
The new natural sweeteners like stevia, agave nectar, monk fruit and xylitol are better for you than refined white sugar. Sometimes much sweeter than sugar, these natural sweeteners have a lower glycemic index, which means that they don’t raise the level of blood sugar significantly. Use them as substitutes for refined white sugar at the table and in cooking. These natural sweeteners are real sugars, and preferable to artifical or non-nutritive sweeteners which break down under heat.
STEVIA
You can use Stevia in cooking because, unlike most artificial sweeteners, it doesn’t break down when heated or frozen. And stevia combines well in the kitchen with salt, vinegar and other natural sweeteners such as barley malt, honey, fructose and sorbitol. Stevia is an excellent substitute for refined white sugar and artificial sweeteners. Use about 1 teaspoon of stevia powder to replace 1 cup of sugar. When stevia replaces white sugar in baking, recipes must be modified to add bulk and moisture to the batter by adding applesauce, canned pumpkin or yogurt.
MONK FRUIT SWEETENER
Monk fruit sweetener, also called Lo Han Guo, is extracted from the fruit of a Chinese vine. Because it is 300 times sweeter than white sugar, you need a lot less, a whole lot less. Just 1/2 teaspoon of monk fruit sweetener can replace one cup of refined sugar. Monk fruit sweetener is a benefit to diabetics and dieters as a natural low-glycemic, low-calorie option to white sugar. Because it tolerates high temperatures without breaking down, it can also be used in baking. Try monk fruit to sweeten smoothies, tea or yogurt. Brand names are Jarrow Formulas Lo Han Sweet and Naturewise Monk Fruit Sweetener.
Relatively new in the USA, monk fruit sweetener has been
used in China for nearly a thousand years as a natural low-calorie sweetener.
It may have antioxidant properties, with anti-viral and anti-cancer benefits.
It is being used as a sweetener in packaged foods and even supplements.
XYLITOL
